DISLOCATED JOINT
CAUTION
IS IT AN EMERGENCY?
RECOMMENDED MODULES FOR TREATMENT
INJURIES
WOUNDS
ESSENTIALS
WHAT TO DO FIRST
CHECK FOR THE FOLLOWING SIGNS
There may be:
- “Sickening,” severe pain
- Inability to move the joint
- Swelling and bruising around the affected joint
- Shortening, bending or deformity of the area
how to treat it
TREATMENT OF DISLOCATED JOINT
1. If, for example, the casualty has a dislocated shoulder, advise the casualty to keep still. Help him support the injured arm in the position he finds most comfortable.
2. Immobilize the injured arm with a sling.
3. For extra support for an injured arm, secure the limb to the chest by tying a broad-fold bandage around the chest and the sling.
4. Arrange to take or send the casualty to the hospital. Treat for shock if necessary. Monitor and record vital signs—level of response, breathing, and pulse—while waiting for help.
5. Check the circulation beyond the bandages every ten minutes.
CAUTION
- Do not try to replace a dislocated bone into its socket because this may cause further injury.
- Do not move the casualty until the injured part is secured and supported, unless she is in immediate danger.
- For a hand or arm injury remove bracelets, rings, and watches in case of swelling.
- Do not allow the casualty to eat or drink because an anesthetic may be needed.